Comment on the “Ground Water Chemistry Changes before Major Earthquakes and Possible Effects on Animals”, by R. A. Grant, T. Halliday, W. P. Balderer, F. Leuenberger, M. Newcomer, G. Cyr and F. T. Freund. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2011, 8, 1936–1956

Vassiliki Katsika-Tsigourakou

doi:10.3390/ijerph9072339

Abstract

Here, we suggest that electromagnetic emissions before rupture may be the mechanism for the explanation of abnormal behavior of animals before earthquakes.

Highlights

We share the opinion of the authors of Ref. [1] that many changes in the environment prior to major earthquakes have been documented
Public Health 2012, 9 arrive at the earth’s surface, they cause a range of follow-on reactions resulting in air ionization, injecting massive amounts of primarily positive air ions into the lower atmosphere
Potential changes in groundwater chemistry prior to seismic events and their possible effects on animals are discussed in Ref. [1]

Summary

Introduction

We share the opinion of the authors of Ref. [1] that many changes in the environment prior to major earthquakes have been documented. [1] that many changes in the environment prior to major earthquakes have been documented.

Results

Conclusion