Abstract

<strong class="journal-contentHeaderColor">Abstract.</strong> The subglacial hydrological system affects the motion of ice sheets, the ocean circulation by freshwater discharge, as well as marginal lakes and rivers. For modelling this system a porous medium model has been developed, representing a confined-unconfined aquifer system (CUAS) with evolving transmissivity. To allow for realistic simulations, we developed CUAS-MPI, an MPI-parallel C/C++ implementation, which employs the PETSc infrastructure for handling grids and equation systems. We describe the CUAS model and our software design and validate the numerical result of a pumping test using5 analytical solutions. We then investigate the scaling behavior of CUAS-MPI and show, that CUAS-MPI scales up to 3840 MPI processes running a realistic Greenland setup. Our measurements show that CUAS-MPI reaches a throughput comparable to the throughput of ice sheet simulations, e.g. the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM). Lastly, we discuss opportunities for ice-sheet modelling, future coupling possibilities of CUAS-MPI with other simulations, and consider throughput bottlenecks and limits of further scaling.

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