Abstract

The complementary fusion of global and local features can effectively improve the performance of image retrieval. This article proposes a new local texture descriptor, combined with statistical modeling in transform domain for texture image retrieval. The proposed local descriptor calculates the eight directions of the central pixel by using the relationship between the central pixel and the neighboring pixels in six directions, which is called the local eight direction pattern (LEDP). In the texture image retrieval system of this article, the feature extraction part combines global statistical features and local pattern features. Among them, both the relative magnitude (RM) sub-band coefficients and relative phase (RP) sub-band coefficients are modeled as wrapped Cauchy (WC) distribution in the dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT) domain, and the global statistical features employ the parameters of this model; while the local pattern features respectively choose the local binary pattern (LBP) histogram features in the spatial domain and the LEDP histogram features of each direction sub-band in the DTCWT domain. On the other hand, the similarity measurement selects matching distances for different features and combines them in the form of convex linear optimization. Texture image retrieval experiments are conducted in the Corel-1k database (DB1), Brodatz texture database (DB2) and MIT VisTex texture database (DB3), respectively. Experimental results show that, compared with the best existing methods, the approach proposed in this article has achieved better retrieval performance.

Highlights

  • With the development of multimedia technology and the arrival of the digital age, the number of digital images in the Internet database increases exponentially

  • The main contribution of this paper is threefold: i) a new local descriptor local eight direction pattern (LEDP) is proposed to make better use of the directional sub-band information in dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT) domain; ii) the same statistical model is used for the relative magnitude (RM) subband coefficient and the relative phase (RP) sub-band coefficient to ensure the unity of the modeling form; iii) an optimized combination of similarity measurements is used to realize better matching between the extracted features and the corresponding similarity measurements

  • To compensate for the loss of local information due to using global features in the transform domain, we propose a new image local descriptor (i.e., LEDP) to extract local features in the DTCWT transform domain, and the local binary pattern (LBP) local feature information in the spatial domain is used

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

With the development of multimedia technology and the arrival of the digital age, the number of digital images in the Internet database increases exponentially. We hope to select the same statistical model for different subband coefficient modeling in the transform domain, and at the same time, find a method that can effectively combine multiple features for texture image retrieval For these reasons, in this paper a new texture image retrieval method which fuses global statistical features and local pattern features is proposed based on the spatial domain and DTCWT domain. The main contribution of this paper is threefold: i) a new local descriptor LEDP is proposed to make better use of the directional sub-band information in DTCWT domain; ii) the same statistical model is used for the RM subband coefficient and the RP sub-band coefficient to ensure the unity of the modeling form; iii) an optimized combination of similarity measurements is used to realize better matching between the extracted features and the corresponding similarity measurements.

RELATED THEORY
WRAPPED CAUCHY DISTRIBUTION
Dir g1
EXPERIMENTS AND DISCUSSION
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION INDEX
Method
CONCLUSIONS
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