Abstract

(Received August 11th, 2008) Satellite attitude is usually controlled by plume exhaust from thrusters into the vacuum of space. To study the plume effects in the highly rarefied region, the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is usually used, because the plume flow field contains the entire range of flow regime from the near-continuum near the nozzle exit through the transitional state to free molecular state at the far field region from the nozzle. The purpose of this study is to investigate the behavior of a small monopropellant thruster plume in the vacuum region numerically by using the DSMC method. To obtain more accurate results, the preconditioned Navier-Stokes algorithm is introduced to calculate continuum flow fields inside the thruster to predict nozzle exit properties, which are used for inlet conditions of DSMC method. As a result, the plume characteristics in the highly rarefied flow, such as strong nonequilibrium near nozzle exit, large back flow region, etc., are investigated.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.