Abstract

Gimatecan, a potent lipophilic camptothecin, is active by oral route, which allows a comparison of different treatment schedules. The present study was designed based on previous evidence of improved antitumor efficacy of the combination of topotecan with immunostimulatory CpG-ODN. Two regimens of gimatecan, i.e. a low-dose/protracted treatment (metronomic) and a high-dose/intermittent treatment, were compared in the GER orthotopic human pancreatic tumor model in nude mice. Metronomic gimatecan (0.25mg/kg per os, daily) significantly increased mice survival time over control mice (154 T/C%, P0.1). Metronomic gimatecan combined to CpG-ODN (20 μg/mouse intraperitoneal, weekly) was well tolerated and achieved a strong antitumor effect, with a T/C% of 188 on survival time (P

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