Abstract

For symmetric indefinite linear systems, we introduce a new triangular preconditioner based on symmetric and triangular (ST) decomposition. A new (1, 1) block is obtained by augmented Lagrangian technique. The new ST preconditioner is introduced by the combination of the new (1, 1) block and symmetric and triangular (ST) decomposition. Then a preconditioned system can be obtained by preconditioning technique, which is superior to the original system in terms of condition number. We study the spectral properties of preconditioned system, such as eigenvalues, the estimation of condition number and then give the quasi-optimal parameter. Numerical examples are given to indicate that the new preconditioner has obvious efficiency advantages. Finally, we conclude that the new ST preconditioner is a better option to deal with large and sparse problems.

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