Abstract

Pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) modified jute fiber was prepared for aniline adsorption from aqueous solution in a fixed-bed column. A series of column tests were performed to determine the breakthrough characteristics, by varying bed depths (12–48mm), influent flow rates (10–20mL/min) and initial concentrations (50–200mg/L). Results illustrated an encouraging performance for aniline adsorption, with an adsorption capacity of 91.5mg/g, at an influent concentration of 200mg/L and adsorbent bed depth of 24mm. Dynamic adsorption behavior was satisfactory described by Thomas, Bed Depth Service Time (BDST) and Yoon-Nelson models. Dynamic modeling analysis revealed that the best predictions of breakthrough curves were obtained with the BDST model. The exhausted biosorbent could get an effective desorption with 0.5M hydrochloric acid solution. After three regeneration cycles, above 95% adsorption capacity of the biosorbent was maintained. The findings reveal that the modified jute fiber is a potential adsorbent for aniline pollution remediation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.