Abstract

A method is described for the determination of the pesticide chlorothalonil (CLT). It is based on the finding that citrate-capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) undergo aggregation on exposure to chlorothalonil. This is accompanied by a visually detectable color change from wine red to blue. The effect is due to the interaction of the cyano group of chlorothalonil with gold nanoparticles. The assay may also be performed by using a spectrometer. The ratio of absorbances at 700nm and 520nm (A700/A520) linearly drops in the 5 to 100ng·mL-1 CLT concentration range, with a 3.6ng·mL-1 detection limit. This is below the Chinese guideline value for cucumber. The method is rather simple and does not require any modification of the AuNPs or the utilization of antibody. It was successfully applied to the determination of CLT in (spiked) cucumber samples. Recoveries ranged from 80.4 to 97.4%, and the analytical results compared well with those obtained by HPLC. Graphical abstract Schematic of the assay.The strong interaction of thecyano group of acetamiprid with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) via Au-N bond induces the aggregation of gold nanoparticles, and this isaccompanied by a color change from red to purple.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.