Abstract

Enzymatic co-oxidation of benzidine derivatives and 4-chloro-1-naphthol with hydrogen peroxide was studied for the colorimetric detection of horseradish peroxidase using the DNA microarray on glass surface technology. The co-oxidation of o-dianisidine and 4-chloro-1-naphthol affords a new product with the intense violet color characterized by a high rate of accumulation, good adsorbability on the glass surface, and stability. This reaction can be used as a detection system for the identification of β-lactamase genes on DNA microarrays. The DNA microarray technique using horseradish peroxidase and colorimetric detection is characterized by high sensitivity and reproducibility comparable to the characteristics of the microarrays with fluorescence detection.

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