Abstract

A new procedure is described for dyeing polymer beads using liquid carbon dioxide as a plasticizer to facilitate transport of dye into the particle phase. Aqueous latexes consisting of monodisperse polystyrene particles with surface-grafted poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) were dyed with Sudan Red 7B using CO{sub 2} at 25 C and 310 bar. Adding CO{sub 2} to the headspace above the latex resulted in some dyeing of the polymer, but better results were obtained by forming an emulsion of CO{sub 2} in the aqueous latex phase. Emulsions were formed with both a fluorinated and a hydrocarbon-based surfactant. It was found that the carbon dioxide emulsion greatly enhances the transfer of dye into the polystyrene without altering the size or morphology of the particles.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.