Colonial Impact on Family and Inuuqatigiingniq/Relatedness

Abstract

Abstract This chapter discusses several major changes in Inuit society during the past half-century. These changes are all related to inuuqatigiingniq, which translates as “being with others,” or relatedness, in Inuit culture. The most negative change is that in Inuit relationships, especially the family. It is the thesis of this book that the effects of colonialism are seen most vividly in relationships, especially in the family, and that these changes among Inuit are the cause of their current social problems, including suicide. Well-being was strongly based on the maintenance of close and loving interpersonal relationships, especially among Inuit in the family. Traditional Inuit family history is presented, showing how family was the basis of social organization and identity. Changes in marital relatedness, as well as traditional Inuit relatedness, are discussed.