Abstract

Previous studies have shown that many of the tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive (TH-IR) amacrine cells in the retina of mammals also show GABA-like immunoreactivity (GABA-IR). However such co-localization has yet to be demonstrated in the rabbit retina. In this study the proportion of TH-IR amacrine cells that show GABA-IR has been determined in the retina of the cat, rat and rabbit following fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde plus varying concentrations of glutaraldehyde. In the retina of the cat and rat, most of the TH-IR amacrine cells showed GABA-IR following fixation using low concentrations (0.01 or 0.1%) of glutaraldehyde. However in the rabbit retina very few of the TH-IR amacrine cells showed GABA-IR unless the glutaraldehyde concentration in the fixative was 0.5% or greater. The results suggest that the dopaminergic amacrine cells in the rabbit retina contain only very low levels of GABA, which are close to the detection limit of the antibody.

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