Abstract

The Collatz conjecture, also known as the 3n + 1 conjecture, stands as one of the most enduring unsolved problems in mathematics. Proposed by German mathematician Lothar Collatz in 1937, the conjecture poses a deceptively simple question: can iteratively applying two basic arithmetic operations—dividing even numbers by 2 and multiplying odd numbers by 3 and adding 1—lead any positive integer to converge to the value 1? Despite extensive computational verification for vast ranges of integers, a proof or disproof remains elusive. This abstract explores the historical background, various attempts at proving the conjecture, and its implications across mathematical domains.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.