Abstract

We analyze theoretically optical bistability (OB) and optical multistability (OM) in a medium consisting of four-level cascade-type cold atoms by means of a unidirectional ring cavity. Due to existence of a radio-frequency (RF) field, upper two-folded levels are coupled and double dark resonances (DDRs) can arise. We show that by proper tuning of the RF field the threshold and the hysteresis cycle shape of OB and OM can be engineered. Also, the effect of intensity and frequency detuning of continuous-wave (cw) control laser field on bistable behavior of the medium is discussed. In addition, we explore the influence of different parameters on switching between OB and OM in this medium, which is applicable in all optical switching.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.