Abstract

We show the coherent control of the non-Markovian oscillation of exciton-folded acoustic phonon scattering in GaAs multiple quantum wells by using four-wave mixing measurements. The extent of non-Markovian scattering depends on the delay time ${t}_{{1}^{\ensuremath{'}}1}$ between the phase-locked pulses. The phenomenological dephasing time in the long-time (Markovian) region does not depend on the scattering. The dephasing process is suppressed when ${t}_{{1}^{\ensuremath{'}}1}$ corresponds to half the period of the non-Markovian oscillation. The dephasing suppression is the result of a fifth-order nonlinear optical effect (a six-wave mixing process).

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