Abstract

One way to reduce misconceptions can be overcome by cognitive conflict learning strategies with the help of simulation practicum instead of actual practicum. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in students' misconceptions before and after learning with cognitive conflict strategies as an effort to reduce misconceptions on light material. Research sample of 31 students. Data on the degree of misconception before the study was 0, 36 and after doing research was 0.17. The t-paired test results for the mean percentage of students' misconceptions on light material before and after learning differed at a significance level of 0.05. While, the results of N-Gain calculations to student achievement increase in overcoming misconceptions on light material were 0.3, that means the average students’ achievement in dealing with misconceptions are in the medium category and cognitive conflict strategies combined with simulation practicum have a strong effect on reducing students' misconceptions on light material with a range of 2.91. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that cognitive conflict strategies combined with simulation practicum can be used to reduce misconceptions that lead to increased student learning achievement. Further research is needed to explore students' misconceptions on other physics topics and can measure student misconceptions at each meeting so that students are more organized and developed in learning.

Highlights

  • Education is one important aspect that supports the progress of a country

  • Based on the description stated that, the purpose of this study is to describe the benefits of cognitive conflict and practical simulation to reduce students' physics misconceptions on the topic of light

  • The first variable is the cognitive conflict learning strategy combined with the simulation practicum as dependent variable

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Education is one important aspect that supports the progress of a country. Quality education will produce quality human resources [1]. Physical learning in high school is usually only presented in abstract concepts and difficult to understand. Students tend to modify the physics formula according to the questions that the teacher presents to solve physical problems [2], [3]. Students do not understand the whole concept of physics learning. Learning that is still abstract presents the concept of physics in the form of mathematics. Students do not understand the concept of physics and can represent a concept with multi-representation well [4]

Objectives
Methods
Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call