Abstract

A major effort is directed toward increasing the coercivity of Co/Pt superlattice films for practical applications. We have used amorphous ITO as the underlayer and have studied the microstructure and magnetic properties of Co/Pt multilayer film by varying the deposition conditions of the underlayer. We have correlated observed microstructural features with coercivity and squareness behavior. A smooth underlayer deposited at low pressure results in high squareness but low coercivity, whereas a rough underlayer deposited at high pressure produces Co/Pt films with low squareness but high coercivity. We attribute the increase in coercivity to a decrease in Co/Pt columnar diameter and to enhanced domain wall pinning because of morphology-induced micro-structural defects such as irregular interfacial and columnar boundaries, and a decrease in columnar diameter. The concurrent reduction in squareness is attributed to a decrease in anisotropy because of degraded crystallinity and admixture of fcc(200) texture. Underlayer morphology can be easily controlled by sputtering pressure for the optimum combination of coercivity and squareness.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call