Abstract

The title co-crystal, 1,3,5,7-tetraazatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane (HMTA, 1)–4-fluorophenol (4-FP) (1/1), C6H12N4·C6H5FO, shows an unusual asymmetric unit that comprises eight independent molecules (Z′′ = 8), four for each component, with four formula units per asymmetric unit (Z′ = 4). In the molecular packing, each HMTA molecule bridges one 4-FP molecule via an O−H···N hydrogen bond to form a two-molecule aggregate. Differences can be observed between the bond lengths and angles of the independent HMTA and 4-FP molecules and those of the molecules in the aggregate. The C−N bonds exhibit different bond lengths in the tetrahedral cage-like structure of the HMTA molecules, but the largest differences between the molecular aggregates are in the bond lengths in the 4-fluorophenol ring. In the crystal, the HMTA and 4-FP molecules form two hydrogen-bonded (O−H···N, C−H···F and C−H···O) dimers of HMTA and 4-FP molecules, A···D and B···C inversion dimers, which generate enlarged R88(34) ring motifs in both supramolecular structures. In both structures, the crystal packing also features additional C−H···F and C−H···O interactions. The A···D and B···C dimers are linked by additional C−H···F and C−H···O hydrogen bonds, forming columns along the a and b axes, respectively. The importance of the C−H···F interaction to the structure and crystal packing has been demonstrated.

Highlights

  • Complexes of phenols with various nitrogen bases are model systems often used to study the nature of the hydrogen bond [1]

  • The hydrogen bonding interactions of hexamethylenetetramine with different types of phenols are interesting, and very few of them have been studied in detail [3]

  • Crystallographic data were deposited at the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre (CCDC)

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Summary

Introduction

Complexes of phenols with various nitrogen bases are model systems often used to study the nature of the hydrogen bond [1]. The hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl group of acidic species and nitrogen atom of heterocycles has been proven to be a useful and powerful organizing force for the formation of supramolecules [2] This is a continuation of our previous studies on complexes of phenols with hexamethylenetetramine (1, HMTA, Scheme 1), a highly symmetrical molecular scaffold that is attractive due to the presence of four equivalent hydrogen-bond-accepting nitrogen atoms. The factors that influence the formation of Z >1 crystals are unique molecular small and rigid molecules, enantiopure compounds, strongly directional intermolecular interactions, shapes, small and rigid molecules, enantiopure compounds, strongly directional intermolecular crystallization factors, solution-phase aggregation, supersaturation and temperature [10]. Interactions, crystallization factors, solution-phase aggregation, supersaturation and temperature van Eijck et al referred to Z” as the total number of chemical entities (independent molecules or ions).

Materials and Methods
Preparation of HMTA-4FP Co-Crystals
X-ray Analysis
Results and Discussion
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