Abstract

For mass spectrometry (MS)-based phosphoproteomics studies, sample pretreatment is an essential step for efficient identification of low-abundance phosphopeptides. Herein, a cobalt phthalocyanine-modified magnetic metal-organic framework (MOF) (Fe3O4@MIL-101-CoPc) was prepared and applied to enrich phosphopeptides before MS analysis. Fe3O4@MIL-101-CoPc exhibited an excellent magnetic response (74.98 emu g-1) and good hydrophilicity (7.75°), which were favorable for the enrichment. Fe3O4@MIL-101-CoPc showed good enrichment performance with high selectivity (1:1:5000), sensitivity (0.1 fmol), reusability (10 circles), and recovery (91.3%). Additionally, the Fe3O4@MIL-101-CoPc-based MS method was able to successfully detect 827 phosphopeptides from the A549 cell lysate, demonstrating a high enrichment efficiency (89.3%). This study promotes the application of postfunctionalized MOFs for phosphoproteomics analysis.

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