COAST WATCH: Using SAR imagery in an operational system for monitoring coastal currents, wind, surfactants and oil spills

Abstract

This chapter discusses the use of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery in an operational system for monitoring coastal currents, wind, surfactants, and oil spills. The examples given of SAR products from COAST WATCH are defined in an ocean and coastal monitoring project. The main objectives were to involve users and to demonstrate SAR products for an integrated monitoring service. A survey of potential users of the monitoring service is carried out and a demonstration case study is proposed, which initially included The Fedje Ship Traffic Control Centre in western Norway as end user. After an iteration process with feedback from the user, the system is operationally tested for a few months, followed by a cost-benefit analysis of the service. The suggested organization of the service for a demonstration project is shown in the chapter. A discussion of the marine monitoring and forecasting system is also presented.