Abstract

The 5G network is an emerging field of the research community. 5G is a multi-disciplinary network that aims to support a wide range of services. 5G network has an objective to support a massive number of connected devices. Game theory has an extensive role in wireless network management. Game theory is an approach to analyzing and modeling the system where multiple actors have a role in decision-making with independent objectives and actions. The game theory is an exciting methodology to control the strategic behavior of players and generate an efficient outcome. Coalition game theory can play a crucial role in ensuring cooperation among a massive number of devices. This article provides insight into the current research trends in 5G using coalition games. The work presented in the survey is divided into three categories, namely resource management, interference management, and miscellaneous. This article also provides the foundation about 5G and coalition games highlight the scope of future research.

Highlights

  • We have been witnessing immense growth in the amount of mobile data and the number of connected devices

  • The analysis found that 45% of articles focus on resource management, 31% focus on interference management, and the remaining 24% solved various issues. 72% articles use Bayesian coalition games, 14% articles use overlapping coalition game, 10% articles use matching game, and each interval game and cooperative game contribute to 2% in 5G network management issues

  • Most of the work focused on resource management and interference management

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

We have been witnessing immense growth in the amount of mobile data and the number of connected devices. Expanded Ultra Dense Millimetre-wave Networks User Equipment Device To Device Base Station Small Base Station Multi-flow Carrier Aggregation Mobile Device Radio Access Network Cloud Radio Access Network Fog Radio Access Network Access Point Fog Access Point Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Multiple Input Multiple Output NOMA Mobile User Device To Device Multicast communication Mobile Network Operator Virtual Coalition Formation Game Mean Opinion Score Radio Resource Head Mixed Integer Linear Programming Deferred Acceptance Algorithm Peer To Peer Successful Transmission Probability Channel State Information Resource Block Radio Resource Management Time Division Duplex Wireless Router Non-Linear Integer Programming Multi User Interference Residual Self Interference Interference Alignment Traffic Offloading Interference Alignment with Spectrum Leasing Traffic Offloading with Spectrum Leasing Small cell Access Points Cellular User Zero Forcing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access Time Division Multiple Access Sparse Code Multiple Access Network Function Virtualization Virtual Network Function Virtual Machine Cloud Network Tracking Area License Assisted Access Multi-access Edge Computing Learning Automata and bargaining games. Coalitional games provide potent tools for 5G problems, but they must always be dealt with as a means to an end, never pursued as an end in themselves [6], [13]

CONTRIBUTION
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
LOCATING STUDIES
DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS
Objective
THE CORE
THE RECURSIVE CORE
THE SHAPLEY AND BANZHAF VALUES
INTERVAL GAMES
Methodology Common knowledge partition
COOPERATIVE BARGAINING GAMES
OVERLAPPING COALITION FORMATION
COALITIONAL GAMES IN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
✓Objective Required VMs Cost of VM
Findings
CONCLUSION
Full Text
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