Abstract

A creep test was conducted to clarify the coalescence behavior of cracks in a SUS304 flat plate with multiple cracks on different planes. The test temperature is 600 degrees. The shape of the specimen is a plate, and electrical discharge machined (EDM) notches were introduced on both sides of the central smooth part. Then, a fatigue pre-crack was generated at the tip of the notch. The position of the crack was expressed by the distance between the crack surfaces and the distance between the crack tips. As a result of the experiment, the cracks coalesced when the distance between the crack planes was shorter than about 3 mm. On the other hand, when the distance between the crack surfaces was about 7 mm, no crack coalescence was observed, and there was a change point in the crack coalescence behavior. It was found that the change point of the coalescence behavior of the crack obtained in the creep test satisfied codes for nuclear power generation facilities (JSME S NA1-2019). As a result of fracture surface observation, it was found that the crack growth from the fatigue pre-crack due to creep is due to grain boundary rupture regardless of the presence or absence of crack coalescence.

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