Abstract

The coadjoint representation of the BMS group in four dimensions is constructed in a formulation that covers both the sphere and the punctured plane. The structure constants are worked out for different choices of bases. The conserved current algebra of non-radiative asymptotically flat spacetimes is explicitly interpreted in these terms.

Highlights

  • The BMS group [1,2,3,4,5] is the symmetry group of four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes at null infinity

  • The coadjoint representation of the BMS group in four dimensions is constructed in a formulation that covers both the sphere and the punctured plane

  • Whereas unitary irreducible representations of the BMS group are directly relevant for the quantum theory [8,9,10], the coadjoint representation is intimately connected to classical solution space through the momentum map

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Summary

Introduction

The BMS group [1,2,3,4,5] is the symmetry group of four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes at null infinity. In the case of the sphere, we explicitly identify the coadjoint representation in the gravitational data of non-radiative spacetimes. Note that our conventions for these derivatives differ somewhat from those originally introduced in [16,17,18] for related reasons The description applies both to the “global” and “local” versions of the algebra [19,20,21,22], which are studied explicitly in sections 5 and 6, respectively. Central extensions are the familiar ones directly related to the Virasoro group and algebra Neither of these simplifications occur in four dimensions. Central extensions that are relevant in the gravitational context are of a different nature [27], and will not be considered here

Poincaré and BMS algebras on the celestial sphere
Coadjoint representations of semi-direct product groups and algebras
Extended conformal transformations
Derivative operators
Weighted scalars
Conformal fields
Weyl invariance
Generalities
Adjoint and coadjoint representations of the group
Spin-weighted spherical harmonics
Overcomplete set of functions
Structure constants
Coadjoint representation of the algebra
Expansions
Comments on the cylinder
Identification in non-radiative asymptotically flat spacetimes
Discussion and perspectives
A Spin-weighted spherical harmonics
Full Text
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