Abstract

Regular transmission maintenance is important to keep the infrastructure resilient and reliable. Delays providing on-time maintenance increase the forced outage rate of those assets, causing unexpected changes in the operating conditions and even catastrophic consequences, such as local blackouts. The current process of maintenance schedule is based on the transmission owners’ choice, with the final decision of system operator about the reliability. The requests are examined on a first-come, first-served basis, which means a regular maintenance request may be rejected, delaying the tasks that should be performed. To incorporate optimization knowledge into the transmission maintenance schedule, this study focuses on the co-optimization of maintenance scheduling and the production cost minimization. The mathematical model co-optimizes generation unit commitment and line maintenance scheduling while maintaining N-1 reliability criterion. Three case studies focusing on reliability, renewable energy delivery, and service efficiency are conducted leading up to 4% production cost savings as compared to the business-as-usual approach.

Highlights

  • Transmission lines are at the core of power systems, serving as an asset that allows the transfer of electrical energy from where it is generated to where it is consumed

  • 8, production cost is increasing after the approval of second request, it is lower than the cost found as well the generation the 8, optimal maintenance schedule after approval of all five requests

  • The optimal topology control (OTC) mainly searches for a better topology that leads to greater savings in of production cost

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Summary

Introduction

Transmission lines are at the core of power systems, serving as an asset that allows the transfer of electrical energy from where it is generated to where it is consumed. This study, fills this gap by introducing a single objective optimization problem that co-optimize the benefits of unit commitment, maintenance scheduling, and transmission switching in a production cost simulation framework, known as the scheduling maintenance for reliable transmission systems (SMaRTS) model.

Problem Formulation
Objective Function
Power Flow-Related Constraints
Contingency-Related Constraints and Power Balance Constraint
Generator-Related Constraints
Maintenance Scheduling-Related Constraints
Model Flexibility and Convertibility
The dataset adopted from
One-line
Case Studies
Xn o min
Optimal
Findings
Conclusion

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