Abstract

Collaboration in the management of mangrove areas is a role for every social element in an area government, community, and private parties. Co-management is an alternative solution in the form of management that integrates the roles and interests of everyone in the mangrove rehabilitation program. This study aims to analyze the role and level of influence of the interests of each actor in mangrove rehabilitation activities in Langkat Regency. The research method uses descriptive-qualitative, data collected from the results of questionnaires, interviews; field observations are processed in the form described in the description on the tabulation. From the results of this study, the form of co-management in mangrove rehabilitation is at a consultative stage where the government begins to consider local views in the decision-making process, the level of participation of each stakeholder in the low category, so this study recommends that the form of participation of each stakeholder can be increased through the form of regulations together, a program of sustainability and systematic distribution of work that is socialized to every implementer of the mangrove rehabilitation program in Langkat District.

Highlights

  • Humans and the environment have a very close relationship, where humans take the results of the environment and the environment is the life cycle of civilization [1]

  • The phenomenon of coastal areas that range from environmental changes ranging from housing development, places of entrepreneurship such as fish and shrimp cultivation as well as tourist attractions that require land clearing in coastal areas are rife in the world, including Indonesia

  • Most cases that occur at this time are economic and political interests that make an area turn into another designation by being used without regard to the environmental carrying capacity and carrying capacity of an area is holding the burden of activities that occur in that region [3]

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Summary

Introduction

Humans and the environment have a very close relationship, where humans take the results of the environment and the environment is the life cycle of civilization [1]. The current coastal conditions are areas that are very vulnerable to environmental changes and close to damage. Human activities that move from urban to rural areas are one of the issues that can no longer be avoided, some people choose to do vacation activities in urban areas while others choose to find a place to relax in the mountains and coastal areas, where the attractions offered by the manager are part of the activities refreshment and vacation. Most cases that occur at this time are economic and political interests that make an area turn into another designation by being used without regard to the environmental carrying capacity and carrying capacity of an area is holding the burden of activities that occur in that region [3]. The variety of human activities in an area takes a role in the occurrence of a change in regional conditions

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