Abstract

The aim of this study is to cluster landforms in the west of the Fars province, Iran using self-organizing maps (SOM). In SOM, according to qualitative data, the clustering tendencies of landforms were investigated using six morphometric parameters, which were slope, profile, plan, elevation, curvature and aspect. First, topographic position index (TPI) was used to prepare the landform classification map. The results of SOM showed that there were five classes for landform classification in the study area. Cluster 5 corresponds to high slope, high elevation but with different of concavity and convexity that consist of ridge landforms. Cluster 3 corresponds to flat areas, possibly plantation areas, in medium elevation and almost flat terrain. Clusters 1, 2 and 4 correspond to channels with different slope conditions.

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