Abstract

This paper studies the problem of cluster synchronization at exponential rates in both the mean square and almost sure senses for neutral stochastic coupled neural networks with time-varying delay via a periodically intermittent pinning adaptive control strategy. The network topology can be symmetric or asymmetric, with each network node being described by neutral stochastic delayed neural networks. When considering the exponential stabilization in the mean square sense for neutral stochastic delay system, the delay integral inequality approach is used to circumvent the obstacle arising from the coexistence of random disturbance, neutral item, and time-varying delay. The almost surely exponential stabilization is also analyzed with the nonnegative semimartingale convergence theorem. Sufficient criteria on cluster synchronization at exponential rates in both the mean square and almost sure senses of the underlying networks under the designed control scheme are derived. The effectiveness of the obtained theoretical results is illustrated by two examples.

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