Cluster Capacity Calculation Mechanism in Increasing the Efficiency of Regional Production

Abstract

The present study is performed in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, in consideration of the context of a group of regions with a developing regional economy, and the subjects of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation being the most developed and urbanized from the point of view of the global arena. Also, in the article we performed the improvement of the socio-economic component, namely that the formation and development of cluster systems can serve as an effective mechanism for investing in these unprofitable, from the point of view of economics, spheres of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. It is the creation of competitive clusters in the region that can become a source of economic stability, and will help the Russian economy to create a new and competitive product on the world market. In addition, the article discusses the use of various methods for calculating the efficiency and power of clusters and their impact on socio-economic processes and on the social sphere of the region as a whole. In the present study, we also performed the efficiency of development of cluster structures in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Given a general and scientific assessment of the rationale for the role of human capital in the development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, this article considered the general questions of the methodology for calculating the power of cluster structures. This article presents a modified method of calculating the power of the cluster, which allows defining not only its effectiveness, due to the principle of synergy for exogenous and endogenous regional economic changes, but also its expansion into the social component.