Abstract

Abstract An elliptical piezoelectric inclusion embedded in an infinite piezoelectric matrix is analyzed in the framework of linear piezoelectricity. Using the conformal mapping technique, a closed-form solution is obtained for the case of a far-field antiplane mechanical load, τ 0 , and an inplane electrical load, E 0 , at an arbitrary angle β . The stress and electric field distribution patterns for different defect shapes, loading angles, and material constants are studied. The energy release rates of self-similarly expanding and rotating defects in the presence of an electric field are obtained using the generalized M - and L -integrals as a function of the loading angle. The physical significance of these results is discussed in terms of the stress and electric field distributions as well as the energy release rates.

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