Abstract

背景与目的肺腺鳞癌是肺癌中的一种少见类型,混合有腺癌和鳞癌两种恶性组织成分,侵袭性高、预后差。本研究旨在探讨腺鳞癌的临床病理特点和预后影响因素。方法对72例肺腺鳞癌患者的临床病理资料进行回顾性分析,探讨影响患者预后的因素。结果全组患者中位生存期位34.7个月,5年生存率为14.9%,肿瘤长径、转移(metastasis, M)分期、肿瘤-淋巴结-转移(tumor-node-metastasis, TNM)病理分期、基因突变、手术对患者预后的影响有统计学意义。结论肺腺鳞癌恶性程度高、预后差,应采取手术为主的综合治疗,小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗有助于延长患者生存期。

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