Abstract

Aim: To perform a scoped literature review on advantages of digital workflows in dentistry that could be widely adopted to address safety issues raised during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: Recent studies on any advantages of digital dentistry – as compared to conventional methods – that could help addressing the new safety demands for dental treatments that emerged due to the current pandemic were included. PUBMED, Embase, and Web of Knowledge databases were searched for eligible articles published in the last five years. The guidelines of PRISMA statement were followed during data extraction and evaluation. Results: The present search strategy yielded 181 publications. After application of exclusion criteria, a total of 34 studies were finally considered eligible to be discussed. Among the most important advantages of digital dentistry that contribute to safety during the current pandemic are: reduced number of clinical appointments required, shorter chairside time, less invasive surgeries and safer procedures. Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, the findings observed herein suggest that the use of digital workflows in dentistry could lead to increased safety and reduced transmission of COVID-19 during the current pandemic.

Highlights

  • The World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a current pandemic related to a disease caused by the new coronavirus (Sars-Cov-2/COVID-19)

  • PUBMED and EMBASE databases were searched for articles published in the last five years, with restriction to English language publications according to keywords following the search strategy: AND AND AND

  • Digital Dentistry is based on the use of computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) methodologies

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Summary

Introduction

The World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a current pandemic related to a disease caused by the new coronavirus (Sars-Cov-2/COVID-19). It is known that COVID-19 can be transmitted directly from person to person by means of respiratory droplets and contact routes/fomites[1]. In this context, virus carrying saliva droplets may lead to COVID-19 infection by means of inhalation, ingestion, and direct mucous contact[2,3,4]. A previous study suggested that saliva should be considered a major transmitting agent of COVID-19 in asymptomatic cases[6]

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