Abstract

Introduction: Cerebral palsy is well-dened as a cluster of permanent disorders of movement and posture causing activity limitations that are attributed to non-progressive damage in developing fetal or infant brain. Aim:To study the clinical prole and MRI ndings in cerebral palsy and their correlation with type of cerebral palsy. Material and Methods: This Hospital based prospective observational study was carried out in Department of Paediatrics at Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Science And Research, Mullana (Ambala), Haryana in collaboration with Department of Radio-diagnosis, MMIMSR, Mullana (Ambala). Study was undertaken in 50 neonate, infants and children with clinical diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy. Results: The majority of patients were delivered term (58%) followed by preterm delivery (42%). The majority of patients had spastic quadriplegia type of cerebral palsy. Periventricular leukomalacia was the most common abnormality found on imaging. Abnormal radiological ndings were observed in 94% cases. Conclusion: To establish an aetiology and prognosis in children with cerebral palsy MRI neuroimaging is recommended as the initial investigation as MRI ndings closely relate to the type of CP, neurological decits and gestational age of patients with brain insults

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