Abstract

Clinical perspective on the impact of coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on individuals with glucose -6- phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD)

Highlights

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an enzyme that catalyzes the initial and the rate-limiting reaction step in the pentose phosphate pathway (HMP) which converts NADP into NADPH

  • NADPH is required for the generation of reduced glutathione an important antioxidant used to protects red blood cells from oxidative damage.Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is the most common enzymopathy worldwide, affecting an estimated 400 million people and exists in concentrated regions in Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia, and about one in 10 African-American males are affected in the United States [1,2,3]

  • G6PD-deficient patients may develop acute hemolytic anemia after exposure to oxidative stress because the HMP shunt is their only source of NADPH

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Summary

Introduction

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an enzyme that catalyzes the initial and the rate-limiting reaction step in the pentose phosphate pathway (HMP) which converts NADP into NADPH. Clinical perspective on the impact of coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on individuals with glucose -6phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD)

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