Abstract
Objective To compare the clinical outcomes of patients with Type II gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma undergoing radical resection transthoracic or transhiatal. Method 198 patients with Type II GEJA were selected from Mar. 2003 to Apr. 2008. 108 patients received transhiatal cancer resection and 90 patients received transthoracic cancer resection. General clinical characteristics, operative time, hemorrhage volume, complications, Pathological characteristics, Postoperative chemoradiotherapy, in-hospital mortality, 5-year survival were compared between two groups. Results No significant difference was found on general clinical characteristics (P>0.05) between two groups. Compared with transthoracic group, the operation time was significantly shorter in transhiatal group (P 0.05). There was no significant difference on 5-year survival rate between two groups. Conclusion In-hospital complications more frequently happened in transthoracic group. More esophagus and mediastinal lymph nodes can be removed and positive incisal margins of esophagus was less in transthoracic group, however, the 5-year survival rate was not improve. Transthoracic surgery was not recommended for patients with Type II GEJA.
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