Abstract

A compact clinical prototype multi-functional optical coherence tomography (OCT) device for the posterior human eye has been developed. This compact Jones-matrix OCT (JM-OCT) device integrates all components into a single package. Multiple image functions, i.e., scattering intensity, OCT angiography, and the degree of polarization uniformity, are obtained. The device has the capability for measuring local birefringence. Multi-functional imaging of several eyes with age-related macular degeneration is demonstrated. The compact JM-OCT device will be useful for the in vivo non-invasive investigation of abnormal tissues.

Highlights

  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) [1] is a non-invasive biomedical imaging modality that can provide high-contrast cross-sectional and volumetric images

  • The clinical utility of OCT angiography (OCTA) was investigated in several diseases including age-related macular degeneration (AMD) [11], diabetic retinopathy [12,13], and glaucoma [14]

  • As the clinical utility of OCTA has become widely accepted in ophthalmology, OCTA functionality has been integrated into state-of-the-art commercial OCT devices

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Summary

Introduction

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) [1] is a non-invasive biomedical imaging modality that can provide high-contrast cross-sectional and volumetric images. Local birefringence imaging of the posterior part of the eye was demonstrated with both normal and pathologic subjects In addition to this fully functional JM-OCT device, a simplified clinical-grade multi-functional OCT device was developed [41]. We further develop a clinical JM-OCT device that provides multiple image functions including conventional scattering intensity, OCTA, DOPU, and birefringence. The clinical-grade JM-OCT device was developed by integrating the system components of sweptsource OCT and additional components for Jones matrix measurements in a retinal scanning unit. This developed device achieves a compact footprint by employing encapsulated optical modules. The clinical utility of the developed JM-OCT device is demonstrated by measuring pathologic subjects

System configuration
Compact optical module
Temperature-stable implementation
Scan protocol
Signal processing and image formation
Result
Pathological cases
Case of fibrosis
Case of retinal hemorrhage
Cases of choroidal neovascularization
Subretinal hyperreflective material of AMD
DOPU vs RPE-melanin image
Computational time
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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