Abstract

Mepolizumab is an IL-5 antagonist mAb indicated for add-on maintenance treatment for patients with severe eosinophilic asthma and refractory eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.1 The Steroid Reduction with Mepolizumab Study (SIRIUS) trial (NCT01691508) demonstrated that mepolizumab reduced the maintenance oral corticosteroid (OCS) dose required for OCS-dependent patients with severe eosinophilic asthma, as well as the exacerbation rate.2 Other phase 2 and 3 trials including Mepolizumab as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients with Severe Asthma (MENSA) (NCT01691521), Mepolizumab Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects with Severe Eosinophilic Asthma on Markers of Asthma Control (MUSCA) (NCT02281318), and Dose Ranging Efficacy and Safety with Mepolizumab in Severe Asthma (DREAM) (NCT01000506) showed that mepolizumab plus standard of care therapy reduced exacerbations in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma.

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