Clinical effect of evidence-based nursing on patients with gynecological laparoscopic surgery

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with gynecological laparoscopic surgery. Methods A total of 132 cases of gynecological laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015, aged 31-49 years old, were selected as clinical research object, and randomly divided into observation group and control group, 66 cases in each group. Control group received routine clinical care, including position, postoperative psychological nursing, observation on postoperative condition and vital signs, observation group received evidence-based nursing on the basis of routine clinical care, including early judgment on possible complications after laparoscopic surgery, searching related research results and clinical nursing experience as the basis, taking specific nursing method. The incidence of postoperative complications of two groups were observed. Results The incidences of neck shoulder pain, urinary retention, abdominal distension, lower extremity deep venous thrombosis in observation group were lower than those in control group (7.6% vs.22.7%, 9.1% vs.24.2%, 4.5% vs.16.7%, 1.5% vs.10.6%; P<0.05). The score of nursing quality in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group, especially the score of nursing patrol in observation group [(21.1±3.8)] was significantly higher than that in control group, with statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in gynecological laparoscopic surgery can reduce the complications of gynecologic laparoscopic surgery to a great extent, which is beneficial to promote the postoperative recovery of patients and reduce the pain of patients. Key words: Gynecology; Laparoscopic surgery; Evidence based nursing