Abstract

Acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI) in children is the most common infectious disease in childhood, and its pathogens include viruses, bacteria and fungi, mycoplasma, chlamydia and rickettsia. In recent years, with the continuous development of pathogen detection methods, the diagnosis and treatment of acute respiratory infections has received more and more clinical attention. The clinical diagnosis and treatment characteristics of acute respiratory infections in children and the research of clinical laboratory detection methods have also been continuously developed. The author collected references to review the clinical features and new developments in laboratory testing of acute respiratory tract infection in children.

Highlights

  • Acute respiratory tract infection in children is commonly known as pediatric cold, known as “cold”

  • Acute respiratory infections in children refer to acute infections above the throat, known as upper respiratory tract infections, which are the most common infectious diseases in children

  • The treatment of acute respiratory infections in children is first commonly used with symptomatic treatment drugs [27]-[38]: 1) ipratropium bromide spray: placebo-controlled trials have proved effective in relieving runny nose and sneezing, especially on the first day of the early course

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Summary

Introduction

Acute respiratory tract infection in children is commonly known as pediatric cold, known as “cold”. It is a common cold, known as acute nasopharyngitis which is the most common disease in acute upper respiratory tract viral infections. It is mostly self-limiting, but the incidence is high, affecting the wide. Acute respiratory infections in children refer to acute infections above the throat, known as upper respiratory tract infections, which are the most common infectious diseases in children. In order to understand the clinical diagnosis and treatment characteristics of children with acute respiratory tract infections and the new progress of laboratory testing, the author collected references to review the clinical features and new developments in laboratory testing of acute respiratory tract infection in children

Symptoms of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children
Pathogenesis of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children
Pathological Etiology of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection in Children
Disease Diagnosis of Acute Respiratory Infection in Children
Laboratory Examination of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children
Treatment Plan for Acute Respiratory Infection in Children
Findings
Summary and Outlook
Full Text
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