Clinical comparison between a modified light-curing denture base resin and a conventional composite resin for orthodontic bonding.

Abstract

The purpose of this in vivo study was to evaluate and compare the bond failure rate of a modified visible light-cured denture base resin (Triad VLC Provisional Material; Dentsply International Inc., York, PA) with that of a conventional visible light-cured composite resin (Transbond XT; 3M/Unitek, Monrovia, CA) for the bonding of orthodontic brackets. Both adhesives were used in each patient following a split-mouth design. Thirty-five consecutive patients with fixed appliances were included in the study, and the performance of 655 stainless steel brackets was evaluated: 325 brackets were bonded with the modified Triad VLC resin and 330 were bonded with Transbond XT resin. The incidence and site of bond failures were recorded over a period of 12 months. The overall failure rate of Triad VLC (4.3%) was not significantly different (p>0.05) from that of Transbond XT (3.6%). No significant differences in the failure rates of upper and lower arches within each material or between the two materials were found (p>0.05). Transbond XT showed a significantly higher failure rate (p<0.05) in the anterior (4.8%) than in the posterior teeth (1.6%). The present findings demonstrate that Triad VLC could be used as an alternative bonding material for direct bonding of orthodontic brackets.