Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to observe management and empiric treatment of meningitis/encephalitis without doing initial investigation CSF-RE or delaying it, at Department of Emergency Medicine, General Medicine and Neurology wards. Method: It is an observational retrospective study this study was carried out at the General medicine, Neurology and Emergency units from July 2023 to Dec 2023.Total of 54 patients were included. Before conduction of study Ethical Review Committee permission was sought to access patient Data. We studied their hospital stored data on HMIS such as admission Date, start of empiric antibiotics, CT Scans, Blood Culture and CSF-REs. Results: 98% of patients were started on empiric Antibiotics without doing CSF-RE/LP on initial presentation at the hospital. In 64% patients CSF-RE was delayed and subsequently performed. In 34% CSF-RE was never carried out. Conclusion: We did presentations, Information campaigns, to follow standard Guidelines for Suspected meningitis /encephalitis to limit potential side effects, Development of Resistance to Antibiotics and to limit treatment costs.

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