Abstract

The author reported clinical characteristic features and risk factors for acute intestinal infections in 225 children (140 boys and 85 girls, mean age 1.5 years old). 90 (40%) patients aged up to 12 months, 101 (44.9%) were from 1 to 2 years old, and 34 (15.1%) were more than 2 years old. Most children were hospitalized in the first week of illness and had moderate severe course of disease. Severe forms of illness reliably more often were noted in children being on artificial feeding. Toxic-dystrophic condition, severe forms and perinatal encephalopathy were prevailed in boys. Factorial analysis revealed 20 most significant factors with factorization fullness 70.8%. The most significant factors were F-1(factor of hyperthermia duration) with 8.5% effect, F-2 (factor of pain syndrome) – 5.8%, F-3 (factor of normal enzymatic activity of colon bacillus) – 4.9%, F-4 (etiological factor) – 4.6%, as well as F-5(factor of opportunistic flora of the intestine) – 4.4%, respectively.

Highlights

  • Nowadays, aII should be considered in the resource of the most serious medical and social problems for the Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Infectious diarrhea is caused by viruses in 30­40% of cases, by pathogenic bacteria in 20% of cases

  • According to the WHO data, annually about 1­1.2 billion of people die from intestinal infections and their complications in the world [5,6]

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Summary

Introduction

The author reported clinical characteristic features and risk factors for acute intestinal infections in 225 children (140 boys and 85 girls, mean age 1.5 years old). The purpose of our research was to study clinical characteristic features and risk factors of acute intestinal infections in children of young age.

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