Climate-induced displacement from Pacific Island states: evaluating international legal frameworks and Australia’s role in facilitating pathways forward

Abstract

Anthropogenic climate change is driving incidences of climate-induced migration and displacement, with many Pacific Island states at the forefront of this crisis. This article analyses the suitability of existing and proposed legal frameworks in accommodating protections for climate displaced persons. It does so against the backdrop of climate justice considerations and an exploration of the ‘framing’ literature. Integrated legal and policy frameworks at the international, regional and domestic levels are explored, with a view to recommending the most appropriate pathways to ensure safe, dignified and lawful mobility options for climate displaced Pacific Islanders.