Classification of globally colorized categories of partitions

Abstract

Set partitions closed under certain operations form a tensor category. They give rise to certain subgroups of the free orthogonal quantum group [Formula: see text], the so-called easy quantum groups, introduced by Banica and Speicher in 2009. This correspondence was generalized to two-colored set partitions, which, in addition, assign a black or white color to each point of a set. Globally colorized categories of partitions are those categories that are invariant with respect to arbitrary permutations of colors. This paper presents a classification of globally colorized categories. In addition, we show that the corresponding unitary quantum groups can be constructed from the orthogonal ones using tensor complexification.