Abstract

The conservation of the energy flux in turbulent jets which propagate in the intergalactic medium (IGM) allows deducing the law of motion in the classical and relativistic cases. Three types of IGM are considered: constant density, hyperbolic and inverse power law decrease of density. An analytical law for the evolution of the magnetic field along the radio-jets is deduced using a linear relation between the magnetic pressure and the rest density. Astrophysical applications are made to the centerline intensity of synchrotron emission in NGC315 and to the magnetic field of 3C273.

Highlights

  • The analysis of turbulent jets in the laboratory offers the possibility of applying the theory of turbulence to some well defined experiments, see [1] [2]

  • Classical turbulence: We modeled the physics of turbulent jets by the conservation of the energy flux

  • Relativistic turbulence: The conservation of the relativistic energy flux for turbulent jets is here analysed in two cases

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Summary

Introduction

The analysis of turbulent jets in the laboratory offers the possibility of applying the theory of turbulence to some well defined experiments, see [1] [2]. Is it possible to apply the conservation of the flux of energy in order to derive the equation of motion for radio-jets in the cases of constant and variable density of the surrounding medium? (2016) Classical and Relativistic Flux of Energy Conservation in Astrophysical Jets. Can we model the back reaction on the equation of motion for turbulent jets due to radiative losses?. In order to answer these questions, we derive the differential equations which model the classical and relativistic conservation of the energy flux for a turbulent jet in the presence of different types of medium, see Sections 2 and 3.

Energy Conservation
Constant Density
An Inverse Power Law Profile of the Density
Relativistic Turbulent Jets
Constant Density in SR
Inverse Power Law Profile of Density in SR
The Losses
Losses through Recursion
The Magnetic Field
Conclusions

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