Abstract

THE CLASSIC orthotopic liver transplantation with venovenous bypass has both advantages and disadvantages. Advantages include maintaining the balance of the internal environment, relieving gastrointestinal congestion, decreasing blood loss, and protecting of bypass renal function during the anhepatic period. Disadvantages include the amount of time consumed, expensive cost, blood cell destruction, and complications to the blood vessels used for bypass. This article reviews the experience in 45 cases of classic orthotopic liver transplantation without venovenous bypass.

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