Abstract

Abstract. CITYZER develops new digital services and products to support decision-making processes related to weather and air quality in cities. This includes, for example, early warnings and forecasts (0–24 h), which allow for avoiding weather-related accidents, mitigate human distress and costs from weather-related damage and bad air quality, and generally improve the resilience and safety of the society. The project takes advantage of the latest scientific know-how and directly exploits the expertise obtained from earlier projects. Central to the project is the Observation Network Manager NM10 developed by Vaisala, on which CITYZER defines and builds new commercial services and connects new sensor networks, for example, for air quality measurements, as well as the ENFUSER local-scale air quality modelling system developed by the Finnish Meteorological Institute, for real-time air quality forecasts and nowcasts.

Highlights

  • The atmosphere plays a central role in the global circulation of heat, water and volatiles, making our current life possible and convenient

  • Central to the project is the Observation Network Manager NM10 developed by Vaisala, on which CITYZER defines and builds new commercial services and connects new sensor networks, for example, for air quality measurements, as well as the ENFUSER local-scale air quality modelling system developed by the Finnish Meteorological Institute, for real-time air quality forecasts and nowcasts

  • Dedicated sensor networks cover the area of interest. These might be owned by different authorities and private providers and will usually need specialized hardware interfaces and protocol translation software before they can be integrated into the CITYZER data storage module

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Summary

Background

The atmosphere plays a central role in the global circulation of heat, water and volatiles, making our current life possible and convenient. Weather events can cause episodes of high pollutant concentrations in urban areas, or they can help clean the urban air through washing and wet deposition or by bringing in cleaner air from adjacent areas. In their own right, the weather effects can be hazardous, causing infrastructural damages and loss of lives, or they may be bothersome and cause harmful friction for logistics planning and the everyday life of human society. Collecting sensor data in near real time from the area of interest, sophisticated interpolation and forecast software provides reliable information for the hours concerning air quality and weather phenomena, which can be made available to the public or service providers via mobile application or warning systems (Harri et al, 2018; Smart & Clean, 2020)

CITYZER ecosystem
General structure
Forecast software
Data interfaces
System security considerations
Data flow control
User application access
Data storage structure
CITYZER demonstration implementation
Haaga-Helia student-generated applications
Full Text
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