Abstract
Citalopram is an antidepressant drug used to treat depression associated with mood disorders. This research introduces the design of an ion-pair based polyvinylchloride (PVC) membrane sensor for the citalopram determination based on theoretical investigations. For the membrane preparation, citalopram-tetraphenyl borate ion-pair was employed as an electroactive material in the PVC membrane. In parallel, several plasticizers were studied, i.e. dibutyl phthalate (DBP), acetophenon (AP), nitrobenzene (NB) and nitrophenyloctyl ether (o-NPOE). After a series of experiments, the best electrode performance was accomplished with a membrane composition of 30% PVC, 66% DBP, and 4% ion-pair. This electrode illustrated a fast (∼5 s), stable and Nernstian response (58.6 ± 0.3 mV/decade) across a relatively wide citalopram concentration range 1×10-5 to 1×10 -2M and in the pH range of 3.0-5.5. Validation of the method showed suitability of the sensors for the quality control analysis of citalopram hydrobromide in pharmaceutical formulation and urine. The proposed method was simple, accurate and precise and can be used as a detector for HPLC.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Similar Papers
More From: Journal of Food and Drug Analysis
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.