Abstract

In the fifth edition central nervous system tumours volume of the WHO Classification of Tumours series, gliomas, glioneuronal tumors, and neuronal tumors are divided into six groups. The term "circumscribed" is used to refer to a relatively contained growth pattern, as compared to other inherently "diffuse" tumors. Circumscribed astrocytic gliomas include six types: pilocytic astrocytoma, high-grade astrocytoma with piloid features, pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, subependymal giant cell astrocytoma, chordoid glioma, and astroblastoma, MN1-altered. The vast majority of circumscribed astrocytic gliomas harbor genetic alterations in the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Here, we review the circumscribed astrocytic gliomas, including etiology, clinical and imaging features, pathology and molecular genetics, treatment, and prognosis. This study will lead to better understanding of these newly classified tumors.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.