Abstract

The results of clinical and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) serological studies on nine Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) patients are reported. Persistently elevated antibodies to the viral capsid antigen (VCA) and the restricted component of the early antigen complex (EA-R) developed in six patients who experienced primary EBV infection which either remained silent or were accompanied by clinical signs of infectious mononucleosis (IM). Hepatosplenomegaly and moderate lymphadenopathy, both clinical signs of the accelerated phase, remained detectable in the six patients for a long period of time after seroconversion. The clinical, serological, and histopathological observations are suggestive of a nonmalignant lymphoproliferative disease and consistent with an immunodeficiency to EBV. The abnormal serological responses to EBV in CHS are therefore considered manifestations of a chronic active EBV infection which may result in lethal lymphoproliferation. The three as yet seronegative CHS patients revealed no signs of the accelerated lymphoproliferative phase of the syndrome.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.