Abstract

To assess the feasibility of chromosomal microarray analysis(CMA) for studying the correlation between birth defects and chromosomal aberrations. A total of 2000 patients with birth defects were recruited for the CMA testing. Five hundred twenty two patients (26.1%) were found to have chromosomal abnormalities. These included 24 cases with numerical abnormalities, 11 with mosaicisms, and 11 with uniparental disomies. The remaining 476 cases were of well-known microdeletion or microduplication syndromes. The advantage of CMA over conventional karyotyping was demonstrated in many cases. As a powerful tool for patients with birth defects, CMA can produce a higher diagnostic yield compared with conventional karyotyping.

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